江苏成人高考专升本英语动词不定式归纳

　　【导读】江苏成人高考考试时间定于2022年10月15日和16日，江苏成人高考网为帮助各位考生更有效的复习，给大家准备江苏成人高考专升本英语动词不定式归纳，请考生注意。

　　1、不定式前置

　　1)Derive[A]mineral resources fromsedimentary rock[C]is a[D]major modern industrial activity.

　　2)in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is realy a hard nut.

　　[A]To make high scoresTo make low goal[C]To the high scores[D]Make the low goals

　　2、上述形式一般情况不多见，作为考试的规范英语，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻,则可由代词“it”作形式主语(形式主语“it”不能由“that”或“this”等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面

　　It is really a hard nut to get high scores in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time.

　　3)John admitted that it's always difficult.

　　[A]for him being on timebeing on time for him

　　[C]for him to be on time[D]on time for him

　　4)It is difficult for me[A]to be concentratingwhile someone[C]is using[D]a vacuum cleaner.

　　3、不定式后置的情况不仅限于动词是系动词，也适用于其他动词

　　It took us a great deal of efforts to finish that task.

　　It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago.

　　4、不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以在特定的上下文中能看出，也可以通过带“for+名词短语”辨出

　　It is quite important for us to read good books during the period of general review(总复习)。

　　It is not difficult for those who study maths well to pass the exam.

　　5、在某些形容词(如careless,clever,considerate,foolish,good,impolite,kind,naughty,nice,silly,stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语

　　It is very kind of you to help me./It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing.

　　间或也可用for+there to be表示(而且there后面的不定式只能是to be)。

　　It's a great pity for there to be much trouble in the company.

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